Tag Archives: tax

IRS Sending Overdue Notices For Checks Sitting In Its Unopened Mail

A new notice appeared on the IRS website late on August 13th:

Pending Check Payments and Payment Notices: If a taxpayer mailed a check (either with or without a tax return), it may still be unopened in the backlog of mail the IRS is processing due to COVID-19. Any payments will be posted as the date we received them rather than the date the agency processed them. To avoid penalties and interest, taxpayers should not cancel their checks and should ensure funds continue to be available so the IRS can process them. To provide fair and equitable treatment, the IRS is providing relief from bad check penalties for dishonored checks the agency received between March 1 and July 15 due to delays in this IRS processing. However, interest and penalties may still apply. Due to high call volumes, the IRS suggests waiting to contact the agency about any unprocessed paper payments still pending.

Claudia Hill, EA (always one of my favorite speakers at the annual IRS Tax Forum), wrote an excellent and somewhat scathing article in Forbes regarding the current disaster we as CPAs are dealing with on behalf of our clients — the IRS is many months behind in opening its mail, yet their automated system for sending out scary letters to taxpayers for unpaid taxes is back up-and-running.

Reports Claudia, having spoken to a “a hard-working, somewhat overwhelmed IRS customer service representative”:

… while IRS automated computer billings had resumed, any mail received at the Service Center between March 13 and June 30 was likely still unopened in the rooms of boxes containing mail that had arrived during the Covid-related shut-down. This included tax returns and payments directed to Service Center addresses. The Service Centers received about a million pieces of mail per week during that time. No one was there to open it.

IRS billing process is consistent; it is machine programmed. After the first letter goes out, approximately four weeks later if no money is deemed received, a second notice goes out. Each letter becomes sterner. By the third letter, IRS is reminding taxpayers of their rights to lien, levy and seize in the event of non-payment.

As she rightly points out, ignoring IRS notices can lead to serious problems — because their system is automated, a human being must intervene in order to (as I’ve always described it to clients) throw a cog in the wheel to stop it from churning.

The problem is exacerbated by the fact that these days, getting an IRS representative on the phone is rather difficult. If you are in this situation, I recommend calling the phone number on your notice during non-peak hours (7-10 am & 6-7 pm), Tue-Thu (if you do not have a number on your notice — the main one is 1-800-829-1040). Be ready to turn on your phone’s speaker and keep yourself busy with a project in the meantime. Or, as was recommended by John Sheeley, EA in his weekly tax update class yesterday, use an app that waits on hold for you and calls you back when a rep comes on the line.

Claudia offers these suggestions for the call:
1) Get your documentation ready:
– copy of the certified mail receipt
– copy of your checkbook showing you wrote the check
– copy of your bank statement showing it has not been cashed
2) If you are told about the mail delay, ask them to place a “stay-up” on your account for as long as they believe it will take to open the mail and process millions of pieces of correspondence and checks.

And good luck!


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IRS Confirms July 15 Tax Deadline

The IRS confirmed in a press release that the July 15th due date for filing will remain as-is, with no further changes.

Treasury Secretary Mnuchin had said last week that he hadn’t ruled out moving the deadline again, but this newest announcement makes it clear that July 15th is the new April 15th.

Taxpayers who can’t meet the July 15 due date can request an automatic extension of time to file — it’s a six-month extension from the original filing date of April 15 (not the extended due date), which means it will extend the time to file to October 15, 2020.

The IRS offers a plethora of filing and payment options and reminds folks that filing an extension gets you more time to file your return, but not to pay any balance due. If you think you’ll have a balance due, I recommend you work with a professional to calculate what it might be, and submit payment with your extension, to avoid penalties and interest on late payment.


If this or any other posts on the website were useful to you, and your financial situation permits it, please consider contributing to my tip jar. This allows me to continue to provide free accounting resources to small businesses who do not have the funds available to hire a CPA.

Increase in Chicago Restaurant Tax as of January 1, 2020

City of Chicago Dept of Finance

It recently came to my attention that apparently restaurants in Chicago were not notified by the city of an important change to local taxes they are required to collect.

The Chicago City Council recently doubled the city’s 0.25% restaurant tax, which means that starting January 1, 2020, the city of Chicago’s restaurant tax rate is 0.50%.

Therefore, the total sales tax for restaurants in the city of Chicago is now supposed to be 10.75% instead of 10.50% — this includes state and local sales taxes as well as the city’s 0.50% restaurant tax.

(For restaurants located within the MPEA Food and Beverage Tax zone, the total sales tax will be 11.75% — made up of sales taxes + 0.50% restaurant tax + the 1.00% MPEA food and beverage tax).

Unfortunately, it doesn’t appear that this change was communicated widely to restaurant owners, so many of them did not update their Point of Sale systems to increase the tax charged to customers. This means they probably underpaid their monthly restaurant tax and will owe when they file their annual restaurant tax returns.

I suggest the following steps:

  1. Update your Point of Sale software to reflect the 10.75% tax immediately, so you can begin collecting it from customers.
  2. Calculate the approximate underpayment for January and February (0.25% of sales) and add it to your restaurant tax payment for March.
  3. It will all come out in the wash when you file your annual restaurant tax return in August.

For more information on state and local changes to legislation, rulings and ordinances that affect restaurants, check out this briefing from the Illinois Restaurant Association: News Laws in Effect as of January 1, 2020 – Illinois Restaurant Association

And for information on this and other consumer taxes in Illinois, check out this recent article by The Civic Federation.

Tax Season 2020 Opens January 27th

The Internal Revenue Service announced this week that the official opening day of the 2020 tax season for individuals will be Jan. 27, which is when the IRS starts to accept and process 2019 federal tax returns. You have until April 15 to file your return and pay your tax bill.

This year, taxpayers with adjusted gross incomes of $69,000 or less can use free commercial software by going to IRS.gov/freefile. Free File will open by the afternoon of Jan. 10, although taxpayers won’t actually be able to file their returns until the start of the tax season, Smith said.

Source: Tax season 2020: The IRS made it easier to file tax forms for free – The Washington Post

House Passes $42 Billion Plan to Revive U.S. Tax Breaks for 2014

The House finally passed the 2014 extenders, and we’ll see what happens in the Senate.

House Passes $42 Billion Plan to Revive U.S. Tax Breaks for 2014.

(I don’t think this should be a Democrat or Republican issue — it’s obvious to all of us in taxation that if you only ever extend tax breaks retroactively, they are extremely ineffective at generating the additional economic benefit for which they were originally intended.  Plus, it makes tax planning a major and unnecessary headache!)